The Unabomber
Senior Member
- Joined
- Feb 25, 2014
- Posts
- 160
- Reaction score
- 97
- Location
- Arizona
- Ram Year
- 2014 Ram 1500 R/T
- Engine
- 5.7 Hemi
Mainly carbon fouling issues and only in colder climates.
I've worked at the dealer and see it every winter, as soon as it gets cold they start coming in on the hook for no starts, for some reason in cold temps they don't want to fire and the vehicle won't start.
I wasn't aware that the material the conductor was made of caused carbon fouling. I'm still scratching my head on that one. See below.
Causes of Carbon Fouling:
Continuous low speed driving and/or short trips
Spark plug heat range too cold
Air-fuel mixture too rich
Reduced compression and oil usage due to worn piston rings / cylinder walls
Over-******** ignition timing
Ignition system deterioration
Pre-delivery fouling
Carbon fouling occurs when the spark plug firing end does not reach the self-cleaning temperature of approximately 450°C (842°F). Carbon deposits will begin to burn off from the insulator nose when the self-cleaning temperature is reached. When the heat range is too cold for the engine speed, the firing end temperature will stay below 450°C and carbon deposits will accumulate on the insulator nose. This is called carbon fouling. When enough carbon accumulates, the spark will travel the path of least resistance over the insulator nose to the metal shell instead of jumping across the gap. This usually results in a misfire and further fouling.
If the selected spark plug heat range is too cold, the spark plug may begin to foul when the engine speed is low or when operating in cold conditions with rich air-fuel mixtures. In some cases, the insulator nose can usually be cleaned by operating the engine at higher speeds in order to reach the self-cleaning temperature. If the spark plug has completely fouled, and the engine will not operate correctly, the spark plug may need to be cleaned / replaced and the fouling cause identified.