Speedometer squeezes **** between the sheets...

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T-Bone McBeef

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1995
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Hello, new member looking for suggestions. Hoping this is the correct forum location.

Just picked up a 1995 2500 SLT Laramie 4x4 where the only disclosed "issue" was a non-working speedometer. PO stated that it stopped working about 4 months ago.

Sure enough, it wasn't working.

After an initial search for a solution, I figured I needed to replace the VSS on the transfer case. Doesn't seem to have solved the problem. After replacing the sensor and soldering in the associated pigtail (as per this video: https://youtu.be/jBQcG_GeaA4) speedo was still dead for about a block, then the needle swung up to speed until I hit the brakes and decelerated where it then dropped back down to zero (like a rock, not as the truck slowed.) Then, about 120 freeway miles later, the speedo needle swung back up to the current 75mph speed and held in the 70-75 range until I reached my exit 50 miles later. Decelerating onto the offramp the speedo dropped back down to zero as soon as the truck started to slow and stayed at zero until I parked.

To note, there are no ABS or Brake lights active on the dash, and the cruise control is also non-functional. I don't think the "dash function test" works on the '95 as it has analog odometer/tripmeter and OBD1. So I don't know how to check the speedo gauge for functionality.

What does the hive mind have to say? Any suggestions for next step(s)?

Thanks in advance.
 
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T-Bone McBeef

T-Bone McBeef

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Probably going to pull the instrument cluster today or tomorrow. Anything specific to look/test for in there? Which relays to check? Are there any "culprit" connections to examine? Is the speedo module worth replacing?
 

dapepper9

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Can't remember the procedure for it but there's a cluster self test/calibrate. Quick google search should pull it up pretty easily.

Edit: disregard, 98+ only.
 
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T-Bone McBeef

T-Bone McBeef

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If I swap in another gauge cluster from a salvage yard, as long as it's a cluster with tachometer, are all clusters interchangeable 94-97 / 1500, 2500, and 3500?

Excepting Cummins dashes labeled "Diesel Fuel Only"...
 

Pntyrmvr

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94-95 had obd1 computers with lots of old analog add ons. 96-97 is obd2 with everything run through the pcm/ecm.


"Talk is cheap. Whiskey costs money."
 
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T-Bone McBeef

T-Bone McBeef

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Yeah, there is that...

So let me rephrase, are the 94-95 clusters interchangeable between the 1500/2500/3500 as long as they are gas and include tach?

Or do I have to source from a similarly spec'd unit ('95 2500, 5.9L gas, SLT Laramie, reg cab, long bed)

Thanks again.
 

dudeman2009

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Yeah, there is that...

So let me rephrase, are the 94-95 clusters interchangeable between the 1500/2500/3500 as long as they are gas and include tach?

Or do I have to source from a similarly spec'd unit ('95 2500, 5.9L gas, SLT Laramie, reg cab, long bed)

Thanks again.

Clusters from 94-95 are interchangeable on all v6 and v8 engines. The diesel cluster has the wrong tach.
 
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T-Bone McBeef

T-Bone McBeef

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Any other obvious things to check that could cause the VERY intermittent speedometer function after replacing the VSS?
 
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