What he said!
As an experiment, I am running my current oil on the 6.4 with a 5W-30 oil and am so far 3500+ miles in on it. Nothing unusual to report as of this writing and nothing on the butt dynometer to tell me otherwise. Will do a UOA at 5K miles just to see where things are at.
For the record, I do not endorse anybody deviating from the owners manual recommendations of using 0W-40 as I am assuming all risks for this experiment.
There shouldn't be an issue IF you stay within the temperature parameters for 5w30.
But really on the high end of the temperature range 0w and 5w are the same - see the chart.
Motor Oil Viscosity - Advice / ELF
For the 30W you should not have any issues if you stay below the 30 degrees C.
For myself I will be staying with the Ow-40.
Do you have an engine block heater? I think that is an oil experiment you would/should do.
Test oil using a block heater and then test oil without using a block heater.
It would be interesting to know if there is less engine wear with a block heater.