2018 RAM 2500 6.7L Cummins P2227 finally resolved

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sentient_beard

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Thought I would share my experience with the P2227 error code and replacing the Barometric Pressure sensor on my 2018 RAM 2500 with the 6.7L Cummins.

tl;dr: with new(er) vehicles, though seemingly contrary to logical thought, you end up saving money by spending a little more up front for OEM parts.

Like most DIY/home mechanics, I figure most things can be resolved with some research and a few parts or tools from the local auto parts store. So when my RAM popped the P2227 code for the Baro Sensor, I figured it couldn't be that hard to replace. And it wasn't. The problem came in when I decided to try and save myself some money and get the new sensor from a local auto parts store, instead of paying three times as much for the OEM part. I was assured by multiple folks at the store that it would be a functional equivalent to the original sensor. Which, in theory it was. it fit in the same slot, used the same connector, everything looked great. Until it wasn't. After replacing the baro sensor, my truck started throwing multiple codes (baro sensor, MAF sensor, cam position sensor, turbo speed sensor, and others). At this point, I wasn't sure if it was still related to the baro sensor, or if there were other issues going on. I had plugged in the block heater a couple nights before this for the first time in a while, and I thought perhaps a power surge might have affected the circuits or ECM or something.
I had my buddy, who's worked on a lot more vehicles than I have, come take a look with me and we both came to the conclusion that all of those sensors couldn't reasonably go bad all at the same time, so we looked at what the common denominator was. We concluded either the TIPM (fuse box and associated computer chip that is sensitive to voltage changes) ECM were having problems.
So, I then disconnected everything starting with the batteries, removed the TIPM, checked every connection for damage/wear and blown fuses, checked resistance with a multimeter, and traced the wiring harness through to the ECM and pulled those connections and inspected to ensure there was no damage or unusual wear, etc. Reconnected everything, started it up and it was still throwing codes and going in/out of limp mode. Right about then, I got a postcard from Stellantis/RAM about a recall for emissions programming on the ECM. So I took it in to have that reprogramming done, thinking that if the ECM was being finicky that perhaps that might fix it. Long story made longer, it didn't. I had them keep the truck and do some additional maintenance, but also see if they could trace down what the heck the problem was with the intake/emissions and what was throwing the error. The mechanic who worked on it did all he/she could to track it down, and ultimately concluded that perhaps that baro sensor was the culprit. All credit to the Service Manager at the dealership, they called me and asked if it was okay if they put an OEM replacement sensor in to see if it would resolve the issues, to which I agreed provided that if it didn't fix it I wouldn't be charged for the part. Well, it turns out that did fix it, and I should have just done that to begin with.

Live and learn, I guess.
 

Choupique

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Sometimes it happens that way. Please provide some details on the aftermarket part (supplier, PN) so you can maybe save someone else from learning the hard way.
 
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sentient_beard

sentient_beard

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Sometimes it happens that way. Please provide some details on the aftermarket part (supplier, PN) so you can maybe save someone else from learning the hard way.
Really good point! I hadn't even thought of sharing part numbers for some reason.

So, this is the first part that I ordered from O'Reilly. Which I confirmed with my close friend who also works for O'Reilly, should have worked just fine....
sensor.PNG

This is the OEM MOPAR part that ended up working:
baroMAPsensor.PNG
Sadly, I got charged more than this listing shows as my truck was at the dealership service department so of course it cost more. Oh well.
I appreciate the community and all the helpful information that's been posted! I sure hope this info will help someone avoid the same mistakes that I made.
 

EdGs

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Sorry that you went through all that grief, but a good result in the end. Our Rams are picky on sensors, I put 3 aftermarket oil pressure sensore in my '02 1500. All three crapped the bed, and yes, OE is about 2-3 times the cost of aftermarket.
 

nlambert182

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Chrysler products in general are finicky when it comes to sensors. I've seen very few work successfully with aftermarket sensors.

On other vehicles I've had success with aftermarket stuff, but with experience of every Dodge/Ram/Jeep product I've owned, I always recommend OEM for these types of things. Glad you got it figured out!
 

Daw14

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It is well worth the extra money for OEM sensors , just to do the job once and it work . When you get aftermarket sensors and the problem persists it can often lead you to look for something else as the cause. Leading to frustration as you’re sure the new sensor is good ,howEver it’s junk .
Now it’s off to the parts store again ,lots of times it can not be returned as it’s an electric part with no warranty after it’s been installed.
 

turkeybird56

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DITTO all above. And for the record, if an O2 sensor goes out, GET OEM, just saying.

DA BOIRD.
 

Jim BB

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as a old tech i have found that going with OEM sensors and SOME parts is always faster and cheaper in the long run! do it once and be done!
The old adage pay me now or pay me later !!!
 

Gery_l

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Great article.
I found myself in the same predicament.
A P2227 code came up while making a trip from Az into Oregon, pulling a 24’ pontoon boat.
I went thru all the troubleshooting steps.
Cleaned air cleaner. Cleaned sensors with MAF spray.
Checked wiring.
Code would come back, but only just after initial start.
Clear the code, restart and it would stay clear.
But fuel mileage sucked.

Pulled up the table for Baro on the scanner software, and it was reading 6.8psi. The conversation from The local Barometric pressure of 29.87inHg should be in the 14.6psi range.
So something wasn’t quite right.
I got a $50 aftermarket Baro sensor, but that gave me the same readings.

Then I found this article. And it just made sense.
So, I ordered an OEM from the local Ram dealer. (As recommended) Installed it today. And right off the bat, it indicated 13.49psi on my OBD scanner. Right in the range it should be.

Heading out on another trip, pulling a 40’ flatbed and looking forward to see the results.

Thank you sentient_beard for sharing your experiences and final wisdom!
 
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