Prior to purchasing my new 2015 ram two weeks ago , researched the ram, GM & ford light trucks extensively by jumping on all these trucks.
GM is having all sorts of issues with drive line vibration inducing vibration into adjacent structures, including the cab and steering column.
Took a real interest in this problem since I logged over years as a dynamics and vibration engineering specialist in the commercial aircraft industry.
Inspected all the current configurations of GM light truck drive lines by visiting multiple dealerships and crawling underneath many trucks.
All configurations of the GM trucks use one section (one piece) aluminum material drive lines, except the crew cab with standard 6.5' box and the crew cab with 5.5' box 74Z1 off road model,which both incorporate a steel drive line.
All the GM aluminum drive shaft tubes are welded to the yoke at both ends.
Ford uses a two piece steel drive shaft with an intermediate support bearing on all configurations except the regular cab with 6.5' box, which incorporates a single piece aluminum material drive line. All Ford drive line tubes, including steel and aluminum are shrink fit and press fit to the end yokes, no welds.
Ram incorporates a one piece aluminum drive line in the RCSB configuration with shrink fit and press tube to yoke joints with a slip joint.
You all know the drive shaft design in other Ram configurations.
The problem with welded joint aluminum drive shafts is run out tolerance.
A quality drive shaft should have a maximum run out tolerance on the yoke ends of .005" and a maximum run out tolerance of .010 at the middle of the tube.
The temperatures generated from the Welding process distorts the aluminum tube increasing the run out. No tube is perfectly straight including both steel and aluminum.
Steel drive shafts are heated on the high side of the run out, then water quenched to shrink the metal. If this procedure is skillfully performed the tube can be warped to nearly perfectly straight condition. If this procedure is performed on an alumnium drive shaft the metal looses the temper and strength. The drive shaft must then be oven heated to restore the temper strength.
A drive shaft can be dynamically balanced but if the run out is excessive, the drive shaft will still vibrate and induce vibration energy to adjacent structures.
This is the reason both Ford and Ram do not weld the tube to yoke joints.
Also welded joints that go unheat treated are sources of fatigue cracking , resulting in catastrophic failure.
Drive line shops weld the drive lines.
All the inspected aluminum drive shafts were 5" diameter, while all the steel driveshafts were 3" diameter.
Believe welded driveshafts are not the place to reduce rotational mass because of the issues associated with vibration, especially with increased rpm.