100 years ago when i was a teen
we would take the old rubber cased bad batteries,
dump the acid out
fill them with plain water, dump it, fill with water again & dump it again
Then we would grab some short 2 X 4s
then we dropped the empty batteries onto the wood, we dropped them from a short height a few times
Then used a garden hose to flush out the cells
we did that a few times & then looked down into the cells to see if we could see anything that might short out the plates
Then we turned the batteries upside down & let them sit out in the sun for a couple days, we wanted all the water out of the battery
The reason for that is you never want to pour sulfuric acid onto water
After all the water is gone, turn the batteries over
Now take the box with the plastic container of sulfuric acid in it, it will have a flexible hose & a clip on it
( you may have seen a similar setup with Milk or Wine in a box )
Now unlatch the clip & gently tip the box until the sulfuric acid begins to run out slowly
Fill each cell up to the top of the lead cells, after a short break, then top the cells up with distilled water
Now you can begin SLOW charging the batteries for maybe an hour, then you can turn your charger up for few hours.
If you did it right, no acid touched your eyes, your skin, your clothes & more often than not, you will have a battery that may work again for awhile
I never tried it with the plastic cased batteries