When it comes to homeowners insurance….there’s a process in most policies which I believe most insured do not understand.
If you have, for example, a burst pipe that floods your game room… and water-soaks your expensive firearms collection (or other rare items…such as art, or documents, etc etc)….. the insurance settlement will consider the number of years you have owned those items…..and DEDUCT from their claimed value DEPRECIATION…. and that Depreciated Value is what they will pay you.
True example (this is an exact instance which occurred to me):
The water damaged many things…but I’ll address only a few.
I had two “mint” early-mfr Winchester 1894 rifles in .30-30 caliber valued at $2K each for a total loss (of only those two rifles….forget the rest of the collection)…a total loss of $4K
Here’s how the ins. co. arrived at the loss:
I obtained estimates of repair to each of $150 to refinish the wood stocks of the two rifles = $300.
Three gun dealers offered estimates of LOSS of VALUE (LOV—due to those antiques no longer being original after their restorationl) LOV =$2K.
But insurance would ONLY PAY me the $300 for wood-repair. No payment for LOV….. I would have to take it or leave it.
I got so frustrated with them that I would not receive proper reimbursement for my losses (the gun collection was only a small portion of the total losses)… but I refused to give-up…and harassed and hounded and was about to give-up…. when the adjuster finally gave-in and informed me that…… I could purchase replacements equalling $4K for both…and it didn’t matter to them if the replacements were not the exact-same model.
Wha…??
Since those rifles are no longer made (in the pre-‘64 design…they are now only “copies” using inferior mat’ls and techniques) …it is Impossible to replace them with “equals”.
BUT….. this is the CRAZY PART….. Insurance told me I could go buy TWO more NEW WINCHESTERS of total value $4K….and they would reimburse me for those purchases….they don’t care if they are even the same exact model, as long as they are “Similar”….and I WOULD KEEP the damaged/repaired rifles As Well.
REAllY..?? I asked? Yes, was the answer. ( I made them email that to me so I’d have a “record” before I spent the money on all the necessary replacement items.)
So, after having my original rifles repaired to look proper again…. (and getting paid the $300 for those repairs)….I went to the gun dealer and Ordered Two New Winchester 1895 lever actions …which were not available but would be built on special order in .30-06 caliber…. and mailed the $4K receipt to the Ins Co. ($2K each for those not-yet-existing rifles.)
Insurance mailed me a check for the $4k…. I still have my repaired 1894 rifles…and six-months later, …now have Two Custom Win 1895’s, brand-new, fresh from the factory.
That is also how the ins. co. handled the other items water-damaged, such as out-of-print Books, One-of-a-Kind Oil Paintings (artist now-deceased…so I must find “some other” art I might like to own if I want full-reimbursements…otherwise I must accept only payment for restoration of the existing artwork).
No WONDER insurance is so damned expensive! (But I doubt many folks realize that’s how their claims will be “settled’…..they’ll probably “shrug” and accept some minor payment for “restoration/repair” and let it go at that..and the ins co will get off cheap.
Remember not to be surprised when they “Depreciate” the damaged items you thought you’d paid to be insured. You will be offered payment ONLY for the “Depreciated” value of them…. You must find “full-value” replacements if you want full-value settlement of your damages.
At least, that’s how MY underwriter handled it. (and they didn’t volunteer to inform me of those details…..I had to keep after them to get the full settlement.)
addendum: There doubtless will be someone who will point out that you can “itemize” articles for “insured-value” prior to any loss. However, that is unlikely in the case of most homeowners….the the costs of independent appraisals and premiums for those items can quickly become astronomical.
How, for instance, do you value that personal letter of commendations your Grand-Dad received from President Wilson? Or an original copy of a deed issued by a long-deceased foreign monarch?
Just sayin’…
Hope this helps.