Here's the criteria on how the J2807 Tow Rating was established for the 6.4L. Attached is a link to the article that I pulled the info from. What I find interesting is trucks only need to maintain a minimum 40 mph on the Davis Dam grade. All low elevation running. Grade starts at 550 feet and goes up to 3500 feet.
SAE J2807 Tow Tests - The Standard
SAE J2807 Requirements
These are some of the main requirements of the SAE J2807 “Surface Vehicle Recommended Practice,” which lists the “Performance Requirements for Determining Tow-Vehicle Gross Combination Weight Rating and Trailer Weight Rating.” The document detailing the test procedures and requirements is 27 pages long and includes tons of details we don’t have room to list. Here are some of the highlights.
Tow Vehicle Propulsion Requirements
Tow Vehicle Propulsion Requirements
Level Road Acceleration
Performance Attribute Performance Metric Requirement 0-30 mph 12.0 seconds single-rear-wheel/14.0 seconds dual-rear-wheel
Level Road Acceleration 0-60 mph 30.0 seconds single-rear-wheel/35.0 seconds dual-rear-wheel
Level Road Acceleration 40-60 mph 18.0 seconds single-rear-wheel/21.0 seconds dual-rear-wheel
Launch on Grade 12% grade, forward direction Five launches to 5.0 meters (16 feet) in 5 minutes
Launch on Grade 12% grade, reverse direction Five launches to 5.0 meters (16 feet) in 5 minutes
Highway Gradeability Minimum speed on grade (Davis Dam) 40 mph single-rear-wheel/35 mph dual-rear-wheel
Highway Gradeability Drivetrain system performance No component failures, no diagnostic codes that alert the operator, no customer warnings
Highway Gradeability Cooling system performance No component failures, no diagnostic codes that alert the operator to take service or driving action, no customer warnings, no fluid loss
Combination Handling Requirements
Performance Attribute Performance Metric Requirement
Tow vehicle understeer Understeer at lateral acceleration ≤0.3 g at 100% FALR <0 degree/g
Tow vehicle understeer Understeer at lateral acceleration ≤0.4 g at 50% FALR 0 degree/g
Tow vehicle understeer Understeer at lateral acceleration ≤0.4 g for weight carrying TWR (0% FALR) and for fifth-wheel and/or gooseneck TWR 0 degree/g
Trailer Sway Response Trailer sway damping ratio 0.10 at 100 km/h (62.1 mph)
Combination Braking Requirements
Performance Attribute Performance Metric Requirement
Combination Stability Deviation within lane Remain within a 3.5-meter-wide (11.5 feet) lane throughout stop
Combination Stopping Distance Stopping distance 20-0 mph for TWR 3,000 pounds ≤35 feet, except ≤45 feet at any TWR above the tow vehicle’s unbraked TWR
Combination Stopping Distance Stopping distance 20-0 mph for TWR 3,000 pounds ≤80 feet
Park Brake Performance Hold on grade 12% grade at GCWR (upward and downward)
Read more:
SAE J2807 Tow Tests - The Standard